Like New York' City's R.H. Macy, Chicago's Marshall Field (1834-1906) created a massive retail empire. At its peak, it extended from Ohio to the Dakotas and from Wisconsin to Texas. The chain bearing his name, a veritable Windy City institution, was obliterated by a well-known Manhattan mercantile's rebranding blitz of 2003-2006. 

Photo from Wikipedia / "Bain"

The origins of Marshall Field & Company can be traced back to 1852. However, the first appearance of the (quote-unquote) "Marshall Field's" nameplate was in January 1881, when Mr. Field bought out his final senior partner. By the time of this 1910 photo, Marshall Field & Company was operating out of a State Street flagship store, which had been completed in 1902.

Photo from Library of Congress

  

Carson, Pirie, Scott & Company, another Windy City retail institution, traced its beginnings back to 1854. The chain was founded by Scotsmen Samuel Carson and John T. Pirie. Robert Scott bought into the business in 1890. Operations moved into the store depicted above in 1904. It had been built -in 1888 and '89- for the Schlesinger & Mayer Company, sold to Harry Selfridge, sold again and then leased to Carson's.

Drawing from Library of Congress