Photo from Dexter Press, Incorporated / Stephen Heaslip
Photo from Dexter Press, Incorporated / Stephen Heaslip
A 1962 newspaper ad entices visitors to Rochester's gleaming new MIDTOWN PLAZA. Terms such as "exclusive," "unique in the whole wide world" and "awesome splendor" may seem a bit over the top in this super-jaded world of today. However, back in the mid-century years, this is how new things were often promoted.
Advert from the Midtown Holdings Company
The Sidewalk Cafe at MIDTOWN PLAZA was a forerunner of the shopping mall food courts that would proliferate in the 1980s and '90s.
Photo from Marks & Fuller Company
Midtown Tower was a component of the MIDTOWN PLAZA development. The International-style building encompassed 18 floors and included a seventy-room hotel, 10 floors of office suites, the Top of the Plaza restaurant & nightclub and a Trailways bus terminal.
Photo from Dexter Press, Incorporated
MIDTOWN PLAZA TENANTS 1962:
ON THE MALL
McCURDY'S (with Beauty Salon, Garden Room restaurant, Coffee Break snack bar and Community Center) / B. FORMAN (with Beauty Salon) / American Airlines ticket office / Andrew J. Mickles Agency Insurance & Real Estate / Baker's Qualicraft Shoes / Casual Corner ladies' wear / Christian Science Reading Room / Clark's Shoes / Edison Brothers Shoes / Fanny Farmer Candies / Funfair Recreation Center / Grinnell-Kalb-Fleish Travel Agency / Hershberg's Jewelers / Lane Bryant ladies' wear / Likly's Luggage & Gifts / Lincoln Rochester Trust Company / Medwin's Liquor Store / Melcrest Shoes / National Key Company / No Waiting Barber Shop / Parklane Hosiery (two stores) / Peck & Peck ladies' wear / Rochester Midtown Pharmacy (with luncheonette) / Rochester Telephone Corporation / Ryan, Limited men's wear / Scrantom's Stationers / Sidewalk Cafe / Tracy Shoes / US Post Office / Wegmans Food Market / Zava Coiffures
IN MIDTOWN TOWER
MIDTOWN TOWER HOTEL / TOP OF THE PLAZA RESTAURANT / Allyn, Clements & Small / Continental Can Company / Darcy, Bush & Osborne / Emil Muller Construction Company / Functional Broadcasting, Incorporated / George D.B. Bonbright & Company / Haskins & Sells / Herbert E. Wilson Associates / Hutchins Advertising Agency / Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company / Middleton, Giannini & Remington Attorneys at Law / Middletown Holdings, Corporation / Nellson, Incorporated / Pfaudler Permutit / Price Waterhouse / Robert A. Bristol / The Canada Life Insurance Company / The Consolidated Insurance Companies / Trailways Bus Terminal / WBBF Radio / Xerox
A nighttime view of what was originally known as the Lincoln First Bank. This 27-story office tower was completed in 1973 and was linked -by elevated Skyway- to MIDTOWN PLAZA. The building's official name has been changed twice over the years. It morphed into The Chase Tower in 1996 and The Metropolitan in 2015.
Photo from Wikipedia / Maximilian Kapitonoff
A Monorail, which circled the Garden Court of MIDTOWN PLAZA, was set up as part of an annual Christmas season spectacular. It quickly became a "Ra-Cha-Cha" holiday tradition.
Photo from www.midtownrochester.com
A parting view of the Public Plaza and Clock of Nations in the virtually vacant MIDTOWN mall. After the its official closing, in July 2008, the clock was relocated to the Greater Rochester International Airport terminal.
Photo from Wikipedia / "LTPowers"
Midtown Tower was left standing when MIDTOWN PLAZA was given a wrecking ball renovation, in September 2010. The building was remodeled between 2014 and 2016 and renamed Tower 280 at Midtown. Now a residential complex, it also houses offices, retail stores and an upscale restaurant.
Photo from http://www.pmbdesignstudio.com / Philip Michael Brown Design Studio
East Main Street and South Clinton Avenue (Clinton Square)
Rochester, New York
Plans for the nation's first center city shopping mall got underway in late 1956. Gilbert and Gordon McCurdy and Maurice and Fred Forman, four Rochester retail moguls, met with architect Victor Gruen to discuss a concept to save their downtown department stores from the ravages of suburbanization.
Gruen's proposal was submitted to the McCurdys and Formans in September 1958 and was enthusiastically received. Plans for a "multi-functional" downtown civic center and retail complex were officially announced on September 25, 1958. Ground was broken on April 6, 1959.
MIDTOWN PLAZA was built under the auspices of the Midtown Holdings Company, which was under the control of McCurdy & Company ("McCurdy's") and the B. Forman Company. The 35 million dollar complex occupied an 8.6-acre site in Rochester's downtown core, which had previously been city blocks bisected by Cortland Street.
MIDTOWN PLAZA consisted of a 3-level, subterranean parking garage and 2-level, fully-enclosed shopping mall. These were topped off by an 18-floor office tower, with its 4 upper levels comprising the (78-room) Midtown Tower Hotel. The ground floor of the building included a multi-modal bus terminal. Anchoring the complex were the 6-level (487,000 square foot) McCurdys and 4-level (179,000 square foot) B. Forman.
Among the mall's fifty charter tenants were Casual Corner, Malcrest Shoes, Scrantom's Books & Stationery, Lane Bryant, No Waiting Barber Shop, Lincoln Rochester Trust Company and a Wegman's supermarket. There was also a 300-seat Community Auditorium.
The centerpiece of the facility was its Clock of Nations, which presented animated puppet shows of twelve cultures. These were from Ireland, Puerto Rico, Scotland, Japan, Thailand, Poland, Italy, Canada, Germany, Isreal, Nigeria and the United States.
MIDTOWN PLAZA garnered much media coverage and served as a model for subsequent urban renewal projects across the United States. Renovations were completed in the 1970s and '80s, with the PLAZA being incorporated into the city's Skyway, an enclosed network of overhead pedestrian passageways. The Continental Sidewalk Cafe was converted to a standard mall Food Court in 1983. By this time, the shopping complex housed over 100 stores and services.
Unfortunately, the shift of downtown commerce to the suburbs, which MIDTOWN PLAZA had been created to curtail, had continued unabated. The B. Forman MIDTOWN store was shuttered in August 1994, with McCurdy's going dark in the following September. B. Forman was resurrected on November 25, 1994, but closed for good in January 1996. Virginia-based Peebles leased the the first floor of the former Forman's, with the remainder of the building, and the entirety of the old McCurdy's, being renovated into office spaces.
MIDTOWN PLAZA languished for the remainder of the 1990s. A California concern known as Arnold Industries acquired the struggling complex in November 1997. Their plans for a revitalization of the decaying facility were abandoned when the company declared bankruptcy in the year 2000. A subsequent plan, put forward by the Province of Palermo, Italy, would have reconfigured part of the moribund mall as an "Italian shopping experience." This project was also abandoned.
By 2006, redevelopment plans for the "hulking mess" centered around a partial demolition of the structure. The mall was shuttered on July 29, 2008, with its final tenant, the Adirondack Transit Bus Lines station, going dark on November 3, 2009.
The first phase of demolition, consisting of asbestos abatement, had commenced in July 2009. Demolition began, in earnest, on September 27, 2010. Three structures were spared; the Midtown Tower, Seneca Building and subterranean parking garage. The two buildings were renovated. Midtown Tower was rebuilt between 2014 and 2016. It reemerged as Tower 280 at Midtown, a residential, office and retail complex.
Originally, the Paetec Holding Corporation, a Rochester-based telecommunications company, was going to redevelop a portion of the former mall site with a 40-story corporate headquarters. The Great Recession prompted Paetec to drastically scale down their building plan. Eventually, they would be acquired by Arkansas' Windstream Communications. A Rochester office was installed in a downsized and renovated Seneca Building, which re-opened in September 2013.
A new headquarters for the Rochester Democrat & Chronicle was built adjacent to the renovated Seneca Building. This facility was completed in May 2016. In the interim, Cortland and Elm Streets were extended through the bulk of the site. Future plans call for the new Golisano Center for the Performing Arts, and a 150-unit residential tower; these to be built on the remainder of the old MIDTOWN PLAZA parcel.
Sources:
The Rochester Beacon
https://rbj.net/1997 / "Downtown Office Buildings" / Rochester Business Journal
https://www.monorails.org
https://nyrej.com / New York Real Estate Journal
https://www.midtownrochester.com (website on Internet Archive Wayback Machine)
https://www.cityofrochester.gov
https://www.rochesterhistory.org
Photo from Manson News Distributers, Incorporated
Rochester-based Sibley, Lindsay & Curr was the sole anchor of the original GREECE TOWNE MALL. The store was the fifth branch in the Sibley's chain.
Photo from https://greeceimages.org / Office Of The Town Historian / Historical Images Database
A TOWNE MALL advertisement from May 1967. It is interesting how, in those days, a shopping center could be praised for having everything all inside.
Advert from Wilmorite, Incorporated
SIBLEY'S (with Beauty Salon, Ridge Room restaurant, Budget Store and Sibley's Bakery) / LOBLAWS supermarket / G.C. MURPHY 5 & 10 (with luncheonette) / A.S. Beck Shoes / Alro Liquors / Altier's Shoes / Barbers 6 Shop / Casual Corner ladies' wear / Critics Mall Restaurant / David's Ladies' wear / Deon's Cosmetic & Wig Shop / Dixie Hats / El Frieda's Salon of Beauty / Flagg Brothers Shoes / Goodyear Tire & Auto / Gutman's ladies' ready-to-wear / Haffey Cards & Gifts / Household Finance Corporation / Loft's Candies / Marlee's ladies' wear / Miles Shoes / McFarlin's apparel / Monroe County Savings Bank / Mother-To-Be Maternity / Music Lover's Shoppe piano, organ & electronics / National Clothing Company / Norton Cleaners / Ormond Shop ladies' wear / Paine Rexall Drug (with luncheonette) / Parklane Hosiery / Phelps Hand-Cut Glass Studio / Robin Hood Room restaurant / Rudolph's Jewelers / Scot Ties, Limited / Security Trust Company / Singer Sewing Center / Teru Apparel / The Fabric Tree / Thom McAn Shoes / Aldert Opticians / Wynken, Blynken & Nod Toys
The "Wonderful WonderFall" at TOWNE MALL. These water-less fountains, which consisted of floor-to-ceiling nylon strands with descending drops of glycerine, were a popular enclosed mall feature in the mid-to-late 1960s. Due to their high-maintenance requirements, they quickly fell out of favor. None exist in the present day.
Photo from Manson News Distributors, Incorporated
A logo montage of TOWNE MALL stores covers the years 1967 to 1993. Loblaws, G.C. Murphy, Paine's Rexall, McFarlin's and The National (an apparel store) were original tenants.
GREECE TOWNE MALL
West Ridge Road and Somerworth Drive
Monroe County (Town of Greece), New York
MIDTOWN PLAZA, the first enclosed mall in Greater Rochester, was dedicated in April 1962. The complex redeveloped several city blocks in the downtown area. The region's second roofed retail hub was built by James P. Wilmot, under the auspices of Rochester-based Wilmorite, Incorporated.
GREECE TOWNE MALL occupied a 35-acre site. This was located 8 miles northwest of downtown Rochester, in a section of Monroe County known as Town of Greece. The complex was designed by Seattle's John Graham, Junior. Ground was broken on March 25, 1966. Configured on a single level, the complex would be anchored by a 2-level (150,000 square foot), Rochester-based Sibley, Lindsay & Curr (a.k.a. Sibley's).
A formal grand opening was held on May 1, 1967. Ceremonial ribbons were cut at each of the four mall entrances, releasing a hot air balloon. A salute was then given by the American Legion Post 468 Color Guard, with music provided by the Greece Arcadia High School Concert Band. Sixteen stores and services opened for business. Among these were Sibley's, Security Trust Company, National Clothing Company, A.S. Beck Shoes, Miles Shoes, Paine Drug and Norton Cleaners.
Gold Circle was shuttered in November 1988. Canton, Massachusetts-based Hills assumed the vacant building and opened on April 3, 1989. This store went dark in November 1991. A Macy's Close-Out Center leased the building on a temporary basis. Caldor, headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut, expanded the store -to 112,500 square feet- and held a grand opening on March 11, 1993. Caldor went dark in June 1996.
Rochester's McCurdy & Company built their third branch next door to TOWNE MALL. This standalone store opened for business in October 1969. A fully-enclosed mall was added to the south side of McCurdy's.
Photo from http://www.greecemallantholog.com
Originally known as LONG RIDGE PLAZA, the shopping complex was dedicated in September 1971.
Graphic from National Shopping Centers
Within a few months of its grand opening, the official name of the shopping hub was changed to LONG RIDGE MALL.
Graphic from National Shopping Centers
Promoted as the largest shopping center in Greater Rochester, the LONG RIDGE property included a 67,000 square foot F.W. Woolworth, which housed a Harvest House Cafeteria.
Drawing from the F.W. Woolworth Company
One of the mall's inline stores was a branch of Kennedy's, a New England-based family apparel retailer. The store was promoted as putting "the new in New York."
Drawing from National Shopping Centers
The shopping concourse at LONG RIDGE was decorated by several works of art. Here we see the Baschet Brothers "Sculpture Number 1," which was a fixture of the mall's North -or McCurdy's- Court.
Photo from http://www.greecemallanthology.com / George Rhoads & Susan Park
Rochester-based Wilmorite, Incorporated developed GREECE TOWN MALL in the late 1960s. They acquired the adjacent LONG RIDGE MALL in 1989. In March 1993, Wilmorite initiated construction on a project to merge the two shopping centers into a single structure. THE MALL AT GREECE RIDGE CENTER was completed in March 1994.
Photo from Wikipedia / Matthew D. Wilson
The Bon Ton anchored the northeast corner of the complex between 1996 and 2012, when said store was shuttered and demolished. The building was replaced by the lifestyle-like State Street Wing, whose first stores opened in October 2013.
Photo from http://www.themallatgreeceridge.com
A shopping concourse, once a part of the old GREECE TOWNE MALL, was remodeled during the building of the adjacent State Street Wing. A gallery of twenty-five murals, depicting moments in the history of the State of New York, now lined the walls.
Photo from http://www.themallatgreeceridge.com
West Ridge and Long Pond Roads
Monroe County (Town of Greece), New York
When construction dust settled, on March 15, 1994, a new name had been bestowed; THE MALL AT GREECE RIDGE CENTER. The 1.6 million square foot shopopolis contained 215 stores and services. It was billed as the second-largest enclosed mall in the Eastern United States.
The mall's retail roster changed over the years. The first anchor rebranding occurred in April 1990, when Sibley's morphed into a Pittsburgh-based Kaufmann's. Woolworth's folded and was replaced by Dick's Sporting Goods in August 1994. The old J.C. Penney was subdivided into a Burlington, New Jersey-based Burlington Coat Factory (lower level) and Massachusetts-based Lechmere ["leech-meer"] (upper level). The Burlington store welcomed first customers in April 1995.
McCurdy's had shut down in July 1994. The building was renovated and re-opened as a Kaufmann's; this replacing an original Kaufmann's location in GREECE TOWNE MALL. The vacant Kaufmann's space was assumed by York, Pennsylvania-based The Bon-Ton, who opened for business in August 1996.
Caldor, at the southwest corner of GREECE TOWNE MALL, was shuttered in June 1996. The building was demolished and replaced by the Hoyts Greece Ridge Cinema 12, which was dedicated on July 10, 1998. The cinema became a Regal venue in 2004.
Meanwhile, new stores had opened in THE MALL AT GREECE RIDGE CENTER. These included Old Navy (1994), Bed, Bath & Beyond (1998), Circuit City (1998-2009) and Michaels (1999). A 1-level (124,000 square foot) Target was built -as a freestanding structure- southeast of Sears. The new discount store opened on October 6, 1999. Kaufmann's (in the original LONG RIDGE MALL) was rebranded as a Macy's in September 2006.
Wilmorite Properties had become a subsidiary of the Santa Monica-based Macerich Company in April 2005. In September 2006, the official name of their Greece, New York complex was shortened to THE MALL AT GREECE RIDGE (sans "CENTER").
A renovation of the northeast corner commenced in April 2012. The Bon Ton, which had closed in March, was demolished. It was replaced by a 15 million dollar, open-air lifestyle component, known as the State Street Wing. This housed seven tenants, with five dedicated to food service and two being apparel retailers.
Bar Louie became the first State Street Wing business to open, on October 30, 2013. It was followed by Red Robin Gourmet Burgers, Moe's Southwest Grill, Hooplah Frozen Yogurt, LOFT and Chico's. The final business, Benucci's Italian Restaurant, debuted in early 2014. With this renovation, the gross leasable area of THE MALL AT GREECE RIDGE was reduced to 1,537,000 square feet.
Three LONG RIDGE-GREECE RIDGE anchors pulled up stakes. Sears shuttered their 46-year-old store in July 2018, with Macy's closing its two units in March 2025. The abandoned Sears was repurposed as True Storage, which began leasing units in October 2024. The Regal Cinema shut down on March 9, 2023. It briefly re-opened -under the Apple Cinemas banner- in June. The theater closed again and was renovated. It was rededicated in 2025.
York, Pennsylvania's Boscov's chain gutted the center section of the former LONG RIDGE MALL. A 1-level (175,000 square foot) store space was created. The new Boscov's held its official grand opening on November 1, 2025.
Sources:
The (Greater) Greece Press (Rochester, New York)
The Brighton-Pittsford Post (Pittsford, New York)
The Catholic Courier (Rochester, New York)
https://www.cinematreasures.org
https://www.labelscar.com
https://www.greeceridgecenter.com (website on Internet Archive Wayback Machine)
https://www.themallatgreeceridge.com
http://www.wilmorite.com / Wilmorite Management Group (website on Internet Archive Wayback Machine)






















