
Milwaukee's first fully-enclosed shopping center opened -as the Dairy State's largest mall- in October 1967.
Graphic from Jacobs, Visconsi & Jacobs
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BROOKFIELD SQUARE
West Bluemound Road / US 18 and South Moorland Road
Brookfield, Wisconsin
Planning for Greater Milwaukee's first enclosed mall got underway in 1963, under the auspices of Cleveland's Jacobs, Visconsi & Jacobs firm (the predecessor of today's Richard E. Jacobs Group). They acquired a 141-acre plot, located 9 miles west of center city Milwaukee, and hired three architectural firms to design the prospective facility; Cleveland's Peter S. Thomas & Associates, Chicago's Neil & Wennland, and the firm of Baxter, Hadnell, Donnely & Preston, of Cincinnati.
Ground was broken in June 1966. A single-level, fully-enclosed complex of fifty-seven stores and services was built. There were three anchors; a 2-level (189,400 square foot), Milwaukee-based Boston Store, 2-level (201,400 square foot) J.C. Penney and 2-level (224,100 square foot) Sears.
Warren Perley Knowles III (R) (Governor of Wisconsin) officiated at the grand opening of the mall's first operational tenant, the Boston Store. The grand opening was held on August 17, 1967. Thirty-three inline stores were dedicated on October 23rd. Sears followed, on October 25th. J.C. Penney was among the last stores to open, with its formal dedication taking place on January 18, 1968.
In its original state, BROOKFIELD SQUARE encompassed over 1,000,000 leasable square feet. It featured a 1-level (48,000 square foot), Milwaukee-based T.A. Chapman and 1-level (71,600 square foot) F.W. Woolworth. Charter inline stores included Walgreen Drug, Bresler's 33 Flavors ice cream, House of Nine, Spencer Gifts and a Kohl's Foods supermarket. The General Cinema Corporation Brookfield Square Cinema showed a first feature on November 15, 1967.
Shopping concourses at BROOKFIELD SQUARE were landscaped with 100 thousand dollars worth of tropical plants and trees. The Boston Store Court, on the north end of the complex, featured an upper level terrace restaurant. The Penney's Court, at the center of the center, had a falling glycerine ("Wonderfall") fountain. A huge, impressionist sculpture was suspended over the Sears Court.
Commercial competitors of BROOKFIELD SQUARE included CAPITOL COURT (1956) {7.3 miles northeast, in Milwaukee}, MAYFAIR CENTER (1959) {3.6 miles northeast, in Wauwatosa} and SOUTHRIDGE MALL (1970) {7.5 miles southeast, in Greendale and Greenfield}.
The first expansion of BROOKFIELD SQUARE was completed in September 1992, when the Boston Store was enlarged to 208,000 square feet. The closings of T.A. Chapman (1986), Brookfield Square Cinemas I & II (1989) and F.W. Woolworth (1994) provided spaces for several new inline stores.
A major mall renovation commenced in June 1995. Woolworth's area was rebuilt into a 9-bay Food Court, with courts and concourses given a face lift. Imported marble flooring was laid throughout the mall, with a 150-foot barrel-vaulted skylight installed over Center Court. When construction dust settled in September 1996, BROOKFIELD SQUARE covered approximately 1,182,400 leasable square feet and contained 118 stores and services.
In January 2001, the mall was sold to Chattanooga-based CBL & Associates Properties. They announced a renovation in 2003. 248,000 square feet would be added in a new Southwest Wing. A 150,000 square foot, Davenport, Iowa-based Von Maur was mentioned as a possible anchor, with twenty-two inline stores, and a 3-level parking deck, included in the project. None of this came to fruition.
However, CBL did embark on a multi-phase remodeling in 2004. A front-facing Streetscape was built. The first tenant, a 2-level (35,600 square foot) Barnes & Noble, opened on April 13, 2005. This was joined by Bravo! Cucina Italiana in June. Mitchell's Fish Market opened in the spring of 2007. A Claim Jumper restaurant served first meals in June of 2008 (it would eventually morph into Cooper's
Hawk Winery & Restaurant). The final Streetscape tenant, Red Robin Gourmet Burgers, was dedicated in November 2010.
As the Streetscape was being constructed, mall courts and concourses were refurbished and a new Main Entrance built. The Food Court was redecorated, with a circular fireplace installed. Moreover, four freestanding structures were built in the periphery of the mall. The first of these, a (22,500 square foot) The Fresh Market Gourmet Grocery, welcomed first shoppers in March 2007.
Fleming's Prime Steakhouse & Wine Bar opened at around the same time. Stir Crazy Fresh Asian Grill and an Ethan Allen Design Center opened for business in September and December of 2008, respectively. The revitalized BROOKFIELD SQUARE now encompassed 1,135,400 leasable square feet and housed 113 stores and services.
News of a potential competitor surfaced in May 2011, causing CBL & Associates to plan further mall renovations. A lifestyle center, known as THE CORNERS OF BROOKFIELD, was envisaged for a site located 2.5 miles west of BROOKFIELD SQUARE (the first phase of THE CORNERS project would open in April 2017).
BROOKFIELD SQUARE improvements would be completed in several phases. The first reconfigured the east-facing facade of Sears. 20,000 square feet of the anchor store was sectioned off and worked into a 39,000 square foot (South) Streetscape addition. This contained five tenant spaces. The first stores opened in late 2015.
The mall lost two of its anchor stores in 2018. Sears pulled the proverbial plug in March, with the Boston Store shutting down in August. The vacant Sears, and its freestanding Auto Center, were razed, leaving the recently-completed (South) Streetscape intact. A new South Wing was built, which contained the following;
* An 8-screen, dine-in motion picture venue.
* A WhirlyBall entertainment complex, with a 2-level restaurant, bumper cars game, laser tag and bowling alley.
* 26,400 square feet of retail and restaurant space.
-and-
* Hilton Garden Inn, a 170-room hotel built on the old Sears Auto Center pad