SUNVALLEY CENTER
Contra Costa and Sunvalley Boulevards
Concord, California

The East Bay's fourth interior mall was originally envisaged by Phoenix's Del Webb Construction Company. However, the complex was developed by Bayshore Properties of San Francisco, which was a joint venture of Michigan's A. Alfred Taubman, Chicago's Arthur Rubloff and New York City's Charles Allen, Junior. Israeli architect Avner Naggar designed the retail hub.

Ground was broken at a 106-acre site on July 20, 1965. This was located 27 miles northeast of San Francisco's Union Square, in the Contra Costa County suburb of Concord. A 3-level (241,000 square foot) Sears became the first operational SUNVALLEY CENTER store on October 19, 1966. 

An official dedication for SUNVALLEY CENTER was held on August 3, 1967, with over forty stores and services making their debut. Entertainment at the ribbon-cutting ceremony was provided by Tony Martin, star of stage and screen, and Del Courtney's Band. 

A 3-level (266,000 square foot) J.C. Penney was inaugurated as part of the August 3 grand opening. The new Penneys was joined by a 3-level (233,000 square foot) Macy's California on August 17 of the same year. When fully-leased, SUNVALLEY CENTER contained 128 stores and services. These included Spencer Gifts, Kushin's Shoes, H. Liebes ladies' wear, B. Dalton Bookseller, Florsheim Shoes, Docktor Pet Center, Walgreen Drug and an S.H. Kress 5 & 10.

The General Cinema Corporation Sunvalley Cinema was situated on the 1st Level Mall. It showed its first feature on August 9, 1967, and was twinned in the 1970s. Adjacent to the Cinema were the Sunvalley Ice Arena and World's Fare. This collection of eleven eateries was a forerunner of the shopping mall food courts of the 1980s.

Encompassing an astounding 1,255,000 leasable square feet, the 2-level mall was heralded as the nation's largest enclosed shopping center. However, within months, it would be surpassed by Denver's new CINDERELLA CITY MALL and Chicagoland's YORKTOWN CENTER.

Shopping hubs in the vicinity of SUNVALLEY CENTER included BROADWAY PLAZA (1951) {4.6 miles south, in Walnut Creek}, COUNTY EAST MALL (1966) {11.9 miles northeast, in Antioch} and HILLTOP MALL (1976) {14.4 miles northwest, in Richmond}.

The only major expansion ever done to SUNVALLEY CENTER added a 3-level (180,000 square foot), Bay Area-based Emporium-Capwell. This store began business on February 5, 1981. Two parking garages were also constructed; the first adjacent to the new Emporium-Capwell, the second, located in the mall's southwest parking area.

A small plane, headed for the nearby Buchanon Airfield, crashed into the roof of the SUNVALLEY Macy's on December 23, 1985. The three persons inside the plane were killed instantly, with eighty-four mall patrons injured by debris and ignited airplane fuel. Four mall customers eventually died as a result of the disaster.

The Emporium-Capwell chain was liquidated in the mid-1990s. The SUNVALLEY store became a Macy's Men's & Home. The original Macy's was refashioned into a Macy's Women's operation. In the 2010s, a Convenience Center adjacent to the north end of the mall was retenanted. A vacant Mervyn's space re-opened, as a Safeway supermarket, on February 17, 2012. Additional retail area was reconfigured as a new Nordstrom Rack, which welcomed first shoppers on September 12, 2013. 

Soon after, the mall's northwest corner was reconfigured. BJ's Restaurant & Brewhouse opened on October 19, 2009. Lucille's Smokehouse BBQ debuted on May 2, 2013, followed by a Round 1 Bowling & Amusement Center. This facility was dedicated on August 19, 2016. In December 2020, the mall's proprietor, Taubman Centers, merged with the Indianapolis-based Simon Property Group. 

Sources:

The East Bay Times (San Jose, California)
The Oakland Tribune (Oakland, California)
The Concord Transcript (Concord, California)
www.cinematreasures.org
www.check-six.com/Crash_Sites/SunValley_Mall
http://www.shopsunvalley.com
http://taubmancenters.com
https://www.fsrmagazine.com
http://claycord.com
https://www.sears.com
Scott P. / "BigMallRat
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